位置:首页 > 英语语法 > 主谓一致
英语主谓一致详解
日期:2011-07-09
H. 主语是:a lot of, lots of, plenty,百分比of +名词时,谓语动词的形式须依照名词的数而确定。如:

(1) A lot of people have taken part in the activity. 很多人参加了这次活动。

(2) Lots of water is lost. 大量的水被流失了。

I. 主语是: kind of, type of, pair of, amount of, quantity of + 名词时,谓语动词的形式须依照kind, type, amount, pair, quantity的数而确定。如:

(1) This pair of trousers was made by Master Li. 这条裤子是李师傅做的。

(2) A large quantity of water in the sea has been polluted. 这个海里大量的水被污染了。

(3) Large quantities of rice have been destroyed in the flood. 大量的庄稼在洪水中被毁坏了。

J. 主语是:the number of + 名词的复数时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。如:

The number of students in our class is seventy-eight. 我们班的学生数是七十八。

主语是:a number of + 名词复数时,谓语动词用第三人称复数形式。如:

A number of students of our school come from the countryside. 我们学校很多学生来自农村。

K. 主语是:the population时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。如:

(1) What is the population of your town? 你们镇的人口多少?(from www.hxen.com)

(2) The population of America is a little over two hundred million. 美国人口数大约是两亿多一点。

主语是:分数 + population时,谓语动词常用第三人称复数形式。如:

About eighty percent of the population in our country are farmers. 我们国家大约有百分之八十的人口是农民。

L. 主语是:means, works, sheep, fish, Japanese, Chinese等名词时,谓语动词的形式须依照它们在句中的意义来确定。如:

(1) Every means has been tried but we can’t save him. 每一种方法我们都是用过了,但是我们还是救不了他。

(2) All the means have been tried but we can’t save him. 所有的方法我们都是用过了,但是我们还是救不了他。
 3/6   首页 上一页 1 2 3 4 5 6 下一页 尾页