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这个引导宾语从句的that可省略吗
日期:2017-07-14

这个引导宾语从句的that可省略吗

请先看下面一道题:

He says __________ he is attacked he will certainly counterattack.

A. if                         B. that                        C. if that                        D. that if

此题应选 D。容易误选 A。其实此题也可将词序改为。如:

He says that he will certainly counterattack if he’s attacked. 他说他若受到攻击,他一定会反击。

按照语法规则:当主句与宾语从句之间插有其他成分时引导宾语从句的that通常不能省略。如。如:

她答应要是谁找到他的儿子,她会给他一大笔钱。

正:She promised (that) she would give him a lot of money if anyone found her son.

正:She promised that if anyone found her son she would give him a lot of money

误:She promised if anyone found her son she would give him a lot of money

他说等他妻子回来,他就离开。

正:He said (that) he would leave when his wife came back.

正:He said that when his wife came back he would leave.

误:He said when his wife came back he would leave.

她在信上说她爱我。

正:She said (that) she loved me in the letter.

正:She said in the letter that she loved me.

误:She said in the letter she loved me.