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可说taste to be 吗
日期:2016-12-20

可说taste to be

请看下面这道题:

The boy said that the fish his mother cooked tasted _________.

A. good                        B. well                        C. to be good                        D. to be well

答案B、D比较容易排除,因为其中的 well 是副词。但到底是应选A还是C呢,许多同学凭感觉认为 taste to be good 似乎很通顺,于是选了C。其实,错了,正确答案应是A。原因是用作连系动词的 taste 后习惯上不接to be。如:

我昨天买的橘子味道不错。

正:The oranges I bought yesterday tasted nice.

误:The oranges I bought yesterday tasted to be nice.

类似地,feel, smell, sound 等连系动词后习惯上也不接不定式 to be。如:

他说的话听起来很有道理。

正:What he said sounded reasonable.

误:What he said sounded to be reasonable.

这些花很香。

正:The flowers smell sweet.

误:The flowers smell to be sweet.

比较:seem, appear, prove, turn out, continue 等连系动词后可以接不定式 to be,也可省略 to be。如:

He seems (to be) tired. 他似乎很疲倦了。

She appears (to be) angry. 她似乎很生气。

The news turned out (to be) false. 那消息结果是假的。

The weather continued (to be ) fine. 天气仍然很好。