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典型不定式考题分析
日期:2016-06-25
7. ________, the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.

A. Generally speaking   B. On the contrary     C. In particular   D. To be honest

【解析】D。考查独立结构to be honest的用法,其意为“说老实话”“老实说”。又如:To be honest, I just don’t like him. 说老实话,我就是不喜欢他。To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning. 说实话,我认为我们没有获胜的可能。

8. ________ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.

A. Competing            B. Having completed  C. To have completed D. To complete

【解析】D。不定式用于句首表示目的(即用作目的状语)。又如:To avoid any delay please phone your order direct. 为免延误,请直接打电话预订。To gratify my curiosity, do tell me what it is. 为满足我的好奇心, 你一定得告诉我那是什么。

9. ________, you need to give all you have and try your best.

A. Being a winner      B. To be a winner     C. Be a winner          D. Having been a winner

【解析】B。不定式用于句首表示目的(即用作目的状语)。句意为:要想获胜,你必面要倾其所有,全力以赴。

10. The children all turned ________the famous actress as she entered the classroom.

A. looked at              B. to look at              C. to looking at         D. look at

【解析】B。考查不定式用作目的状语的用法——“转头”的目的是“为了看……”。句意为:当这位著名的女演员走进教室的时候,孩子们都转过头来看她。

11. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, ________ reduce unemployment pressures.

A. help                     B. to have helped       C. to help                 D. having helped

【解析】C。考查不定式用作目的状语,to help reduce unemployment pressures的意思是“为了减轻失业压力”。全句意为:为了减轻失业压力,中国的学校今年有望聘用50,000大学毕业生作为短期教师,差不多是去年聘用学生人数的三倍。


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