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英语连词用法归纳
日期:2020-05-13

 

6. 引导让步状语从句的从属连词。主要的有although, though, even though, even if, while, however, whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever等。如:

Although they are twins, they look entirely different. 他们虽是孪生, 但是相貌却完全不同。

I like her even though she can be annoying. 尽管她有时很恼人, 但我还是喜欢她。

You won’t move that stone, however strong you are. 不管你力气多大, 也休想搬动那块石头。

Whatever we have achieved, we owe to your support. 我们取得的一切成就都归功于你们的支持。

Whoever you are, you can’t pass this way. 不管你是谁,你都不能从这里通过。

Whenever I see him I speak to him. 每当我见到他,我都和他讲话。(from www.hxen.com)

7. 引导方式状语从句的从属连词。主要的有as, as if, as though, the way等。如:

Why didn’t you catch the last bus as I told you to? 你怎么不听我的话赶乘末班公共汽车呢?

He bent the iron bar as if it had been made of rubber. 他将铁棍折弯,仿佛那是用橡皮做成的。

Nobody else loves you the way(=as) I do. 没有人像我这样爱你。

8. 引导地点状语从句的从属连词。主要的有where, wherever, everywhere, anywhere等。如:

The church was built where there had once been a Roman temple. 这座教堂盖在一座罗马寺庙的旧址。

I’ll take you anywhere you like. 你想到哪儿我就带你到哪儿。(from www.hxen.com)

Everywhere I go,I find the same thing. 不管我走到哪里,我都发现同样情况。

9. 引导比较状语从句的从属连词。主要的有than和as…as。如:

She was now happier than she had ever been. 现在她比过去任何时候都快活。

I glanced at my watch. It was earlier than I thought. 我看了看表,时间比我想像的早。

He doesn’t work as hard as she does. 他工作不像她那样努力。

10. 引起名词从句的从属连词。主要有that, whether, if 等,它们用于引导主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。其中that 不仅没不充当句子成分,而且没有词义,在句子中只起连接作用;而 if, whether 虽不充当句子成分,但有词义,即表示“是否”。如:

He replied that he was going by train. 他回答说他将坐火车去。

I wonder if it’s large enough. 我不知道它是否够大。(from www.hxen.com)

I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. 我为是否伤了她的感情而担心。

 



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