历年(最近15年200余套)高考英语语法题详解（2006江苏卷）

21. — I think I’ll give Bob a ring.

— You _______. You haven’t been in touch with him for ages. (2006江苏卷)

A. will                    B. may                   C. have to             D. should

【答案】D。

【考点】考查情态动词用法。

【解析】将四个选项分别置于句中，比较句意的通顺性，可知填should最佳。

22. My most famous relative of all, _______ who really left his mark on America, was Rob Sussel, my great-grandfather. (2006江苏卷)

A. one                   B. the one             C. he                      D. someone

【答案】B。

【考点】考查代词用法。

【解析】the one在此指代the relative。

23. — I don’t suppose the police know who did it.

— Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and _______ now. (2006江苏卷)

A. has been questioned                   B. is being questioned

C. is questioning                                D. has questioned

【答案】B。

【考点】考查动词的被动语态。

【解析】根据常识，被抓的嫌疑犯应该是“被”审问，故应用被动语态; 再根据句末的now可知，应用现在进行时。

24. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income. (2006江苏卷)

A. over                  B. within                C. beyond             D. below

【答案】C。

【考点】考查介词辨析与用法。

【解析】beyond在此表示“超过”“超出(某范围)”，如：The bicycle is beyond repair. 这辆自行车已不能修理了。After 25 years the town centre had changed beyond (all) recognition. 25年过去了，市中心变得认不出来了。

25. — Are you going to have a holiday this year?

— I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place _______. (2006江苏卷)

A. off                     B. out                     C. behind              D. over

【答案】C。

【考点】考查固定搭配的用法。

【解析】leave sb / sth behind 为英语中的固定搭配，它有两个意思是：一是表示“永久离开”，如：She knew that she had left childhood behind. 她知道童年已一去不复返了。二是表示“未能或忘记带某人/某物”，如：Wait don’t leave me behind! 等等——别把我丢下。

26. The committee is discussing the problem right now. it will _______ have been solved by the end of next week. (2006江苏卷)

A. eagerly             B. hopefully          C. immediately     D. gradually

【答案】B。

【考点】考查副词辨析与用法。

【解析】hopefully在此相当于I hope that…，原句相当于I hope that it will have been…。又如：Hopefully we’ll meet again on Thursday.=I hope we’ll meet again on Thursday. 希望星期四我们能再次见面。

27. Although medical science _______ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning. (2006江苏卷)

A. achieved         B. has achieved   C. will achieve     D. had achieved

【答案】B。

【考点】考查动词时态。

【解析】用现在完成时表示结果或对现在的影响。

28. — It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.

— Well, you know what they say. _______. (2006江苏卷)

A. There is no smoke without fire     B. Practice makes perfect

C. All roads lead to Rome                 D. No pains, no gains

【答案】D(http://ask.hxen.com/)。

【考点】考查特定语境中谚语的用法。

【解析】根据对话前面一句中说的“花了10年时间来成就事业”以及还“差点丧了命”可知，做一番事业不容易，比较四个选项，只有D最合适。D的意思是“不劳无获”。