[by:如果您也喜欢 恒星英语学习网 www.hxen.com 请与您的朋友分享] [00:00.00]by:如果您也喜欢 恒星英语学习网 www.hxen.com 请与您的朋友分享Lesson 25 [00:01.46]第二十五课 [00:02.93]THE LARGEST AND MOST POPULOUS [00:04.44]面积最大人口最多的洲 [00:05.96]Asia is the largest of the continents of the world. [00:08.45]亚洲是世界第一大洲。 [00:10.95]It is larger than Africa,larger than either of the two Americas,and four times as large as Europe. [00:15.27]它比非洲大,比北美洲大,也比南美洲大,它有四个欧洲那样大。 [00:19.59]Asia and Europe form a huge land mass.Indeed Europe is so much smaller than Asia that some geographers regard Europe as a peninsula of Asia. [00:27.26]亚洲和欧洲连成一片广大的陆地。与亚洲相比,欧洲确实太小,有些地理学家把欧洲看作亚洲的一个半岛。 [00:34.93]Many geographers say that the Ural Mountains form the dividing line between Europe and Asia. [00:38.62]许多地理学家认为,乌拉尔山脉是欧亚两洲的分界线, [00:42.32]Some think differently.But all geographers agree that Asia was once linked to North America. [00:46.20]有些地理学家不这么想。但是地理学家一致认为,亚洲和北美洲曾经是连在一起的, [00:50.08]Or,to be more exact,Alaska was at one time connected with the tip of Siberia. [00:53.41]或者更确切地说,阿拉斯加曾经和西伯利亚的东端连在一起。 [00:56.74]The ancestors of American Indians,geographers say,were Asians. [00:59.68]地理学家们认为,美洲印第安人的祖先是亚洲人。 [01:02.62]30,000 years ago they went across the land bridge and settled down in new homes. [01:06.59]三万年前,他们跨过联结两洲的地峡,在美洲建立了新居。 [01:10.56]Only a small canal separates Africa from Asia.But before the Suez Canal was cut in 1869 Asia was also linked to Africa. [01:16.64]把亚洲和非洲分隔开来的不过是一条不大的运河,而在这条苏伊士运河1869年开凿之前,亚洲与非洲也是连在一起的。 [01:22.73]The highest point of the earth is in Asia.This is the peak of the Himalaya Mountains. [01:26.86]地球的最高点在亚洲,这就是喜马拉雅山的顶峰, [01:30.98]It is over 8,848 metres high.At this altitude the air is very thin and the weather is uncertain. [01:37.11]高8848米以上。在这样高度上,空气十分稀薄,气候变幻无常, [01:43.24]So the climbing is very difficult.People take great pride in getting to that peak. [01:47.26]因此攀登非常困难。人们以能登上这座山峰而感到自豪。 [01:51.28]The world's great religions originated from Asia:Buddhism from India,Christianity from Palestine,Islam from Arabia. [01:56.75]世界上的几大宗教起源于亚洲:佛教源于印度,基督教源于巴勒斯坦,伊斯兰教源于阿拉伯。 [02:02.23]Today Buddhism and Islam are the principal religions of much of Asia. [02:05.56]今天,佛教和伊斯兰教是亚洲许多国家和地区的主要宗教。 [02:08.89]Asia is also the most populous continent.China,the country with the largest population in the world,is in Asia. [02:13.69]亚洲又是人口最多的洲。中国这个世界上人口最多的国家就是在亚洲。 [02:18.50]One half of the world's population are Asians. [02:20.90]世界人口的一半是亚洲人。 [02:23.31]A Chinese is an Asian,a Japanese in an Asian,and an Indian is an Asian. [02:27.50]中国人是亚洲人,日本人是亚洲人,印度人是亚洲人, [02:31.69]So is an Iranian,a Palestinian,an Iraqi,a Filipino,a Singaporean. [02:36.11]伊朗人、巴勒斯坦人、伊拉克人、菲律宾人、新加坡人也是亚洲人。 [02:40.52]A meeting of Asians is usually a large gethering. [02:42.93]亚洲人的聚会往往是大型集会。 [02:45.33]The Asian Games meet every four years,sometimes with as many as 34 nations taking part. [02:50.53]亚运会每四年举行一次,参加的国家多达34个。 [02:55.73]There was a time when Asia led the world in civilization.Today most of the Asian countries are still developing countries. [03:00.86]过去,亚洲的文化曾一度居世界领先地位。今天,亚洲多数国家仍然是发展中国家。 [03:05.99]They are working very hard to catch up in science and technology.They must.They have little time to lose. [03:11.35]这些国家的人民正在勤奋工作,以求在科学和技术方面赶上去。他们一定要赶上去。他们必须抓紧时间。 [03:16.70]BACK FROM VACATION [03:19.63]A:Glad you're back.We missed you during the vacation.How have you been? [03:26.18]B:Fine,thanks.I had a wonderful time at home.I did quite a bit of reading.Did you have a good time at school? [03:33.55]A:We certainly did.We saw quite a few excellent films.During the Spring Festival we visited many places. [03:42.59]We had a get-together with many old friends. [03:45.85]B:So we all had a fine vacation.And now we must get down to some good solid work. [03:54.50]THE SUN AND THE WIND [03:55.66]太阳和风 [03:56.83]One day the sun and the wind had a quarrel.The sun said he was stronger than the wind. [04:00.90]一天,太阳和风争吵起来。太阳说他比风强大,风却说他比太阳更有威力。 [04:04.98]And the wind said he was stronger than the sun.Just then they saw a man walking down below,with a hat and a coat on. [04:09.53]正吵着,他们看见一个人头戴帽子、身穿外套在下面走着。 [04:14.09]The sun said:"Let's see who can make the man take off his hat and coat. [04:16.94]太阳便说:"咱俩比试比试,看谁能让这个人脱下帽子和外套。 [04:19.79]If you can do that quicker than I,then you are the stronger.""All right,"said the wind,"I'll try first." [04:23.86]你若能比我更快地做到,那就算你比我强。""好吧,"风说,"我先来。" [04:27.94]So the wind began to blow.But the harder he blew,the tighter the man held his hat and coat. [04:31.37]于是风开始刮,可是越刮得猛,那人就把帽子和外套捂得越紧。 [04:34.81]The wind could not make him take them off.Then the sun tried.It shone quietly.Soon the man took off his hat and wiped his forehead. [04:40.01]风没法儿让他脱下来,轮到太阳来试了,他静静地照射着,不一会儿那人便摘下帽子、擦擦额头。 [04:45.20]The sun began to shine a little brighter,and the man took off his coat. [04:47.86]太阳照得强烈一些,那人便脱下了外套。 [04:50.51]It shone harder still,and the man began to take off his shirt. [04:52.66]太阳照得更猛烈了,那人开始脱衬衣了。 [04:54.82]Then the wind said to the sun"That's enough.You are stronger than I." [04:58.50]风于是对太阳说:"够了够了,你比我强大。" [05:02.18]populous [05:03.50]人口稠密的 [05:04.82]continent [05:06.18]洲 [05:07.54]Asia [05:10.14]亚洲 [05:12.74]Asian [05:14.40]亚洲人 [05:16.06]America [05:17.82]美洲 [05:19.58]North America [05:21.38]北美洲 [05:23.19]South America [05:25.83]南美洲 [05:28.46]American [05:30.03]美洲的 [05:31.60]Europe [05:33.56]欧洲 [05:35.52]mass [05:37.28]团,块 [05:39.04]land mass [05:40.75]地块 [05:42.47]geographer [05:44.07]地理学家 [05:45.68]regard [05:47.53]认为 [05:49.39]peninsula [05:51.20]半岛 [05:53.02]the Ural Mountains [05:55.12]乌拉尔山脉 [05:57.22]form [05:58.58]组成 [05:59.94]divide [06:02.49]划分 [06:05.04]dividing line [06:06.60]分界线 [06:08.17]link (to) [06:10.32]连结 [06:12.48]exact [06:14.00]确切的 [06:15.51]Alaska [06:17.08]阿拉斯加 [06:18.64]connect [06:20.41]连结 [06:22.17]tip [06:24.17]尖端 [06:26.17]Siberia [06:27.97]西伯利亚 [06:29.77]American Indian [06:31.48]美洲印第安人 [06:33.20]bridge [06:34.96]桥梁 [06:36.72]land bridge [06:39.27]地峡 [06:41.82]settle [06:43.17]定居 [06:44.53]canal [06:46.33]运河 [06:48.14]the Suez Canal [06:50.34]苏伊士运河 [06:52.55]separate [06:55.10]使分开 [06:57.65]peak [06:58.86]山峰 [07:00.08]the Himalaya Mountains [07:02.23]喜马拉雅山脉 [07:04.39]altitude n. [07:06.19]高度(尤指海拔) [07:07.99]uncertain adj. [07:09.65]变化无常的;不确定的 [07:11.31]pride [07:13.11]骄傲 [07:14.91]religion [07:16.62]宗教 [07:18.33]originate [07:20.10]起源于 [07:21.86]Buddhism [07:23.47]佛教 [07:25.07]Christianity [07:26.98]基督教 [07:28.89]Palestine [07:30.65]巴勒斯坦 [07:32.41]Palestinian [07:34.96]巴勒斯坦人 [07:37.51]Islam [07:38.87]伊斯兰教 [07:40.23]Arabia [07:41.58]阿拉伯半岛 [07:42.94]principal [07:44.65]重要的 [07:46.36]quarter [07:48.13]四分之一 [07:49.89]Japanese [07:51.65]日本人 [07:53.42]Iranian [07:55.04]伊朗人 [07:56.66]Iraqi [07:59.26]伊拉克人 [08:01.85]Filipino [08:03.76]菲律宾人 [08:05.67]Singaporean [08:08.07]新加坡人 [08:10.47]the Asian Games [08:12.63]亚运会 [08:14.79]civilization [08:16.99]文明 [08:19.20]science [08:20.96]科学 [08:22.73]technology [08:24.72]技术 [08:26.72]miss [08:28.04]惦记 [08:29.36]wonderful [08:31.52]奇妙的 [08:33.67]bit [08:35.19]小片 [08:36.70]a bit of [08:38.50]一点 [08:40.31]quite a bit of [08:42.27]相当多 [08:44.23]quite a few [08:45.99]相当多 [08:47.75]excellent [08:49.71]优秀的 [08:51.67]festival [08:53.13]节日 [08:54.60]the Spring Festival [08:56.50]春节 [08:58.41]get-together [09:00.32]聚会 [09:02.22]get down to [09:04.03]开始做 [09:05.83]solid [09:07.34]坚实