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新概念第一册自学导读 Lessons103-104
日期:2011-09-10

课文详注  Further notes on the text

1.the rest,剩余部分。

这里指其余的题,注意rest与定冠词连用的用法。

2.at the top of,在……顶端。

反义词为 at the bottom of(在……末端)。

3.next to,邻近,贴近。

语法  Grammar in use

too与enough

(1)enough的用法

A 在形容词之后使用:

He failed the exam because it wasn't easy enough.

他考虑不及格,因为题不够容易。(不说 enough easy)

B 在名词之前使用:

He didn' t buy the car because he didn't have enough money.

他没买那部车,因为他没有足够的钱。

C 可以用在 enough… for sb./sth.和 enough… to do sth.结构之中:

She hasn't got enough money for a holiday.

她没有足够的钱去度假。

This dress isn't big enough for her.

这件衣服对她来说不够大。

She's not old enough to live alone.

她未到独自生活的年纪。

(2)too的用法

A too 表示“过于”:

I can't go out. It's too hot.

我无法外出,太热了。

She couldn't answer the questions because they were too

difficult for her.

她无法回答问题,因为对她来说太难了。

B 可以用在 too…for sb./sth.结构之中:

This skirt is too big for me.

这条裙子对她来说太大了。

It's too easy for me.

这对我来说太容易了。

C 可以用在 too…to do sth.结构之中:

The exam was too difficult for him  to pass.

考试太难了,以至于他无法通过。

The box is too heavy for you to carry.

这个盒子太沉了,你没法扛起。

She i  too young to live alone.

她年纪太小了,无法独自生活。

It's too far to walk home from here.

从这儿步行回家太远了。

请比较:

The wall is too high for them to climb over.

这堵墙太高了,他们无法攀越过去。

The wall is low enough for them to climb over.

这堵墙矮到如此之程度,以至于他们可以攀越过去。


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