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新概念英语第二册课文和笔记 Lesson 4:An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行
日期:2011-08-13

【课文讲解】

读音语调要顿拙一些
received a letter from   just和完成时连用
months  one month  two months
I'have arrived in Beijing. has been
He has been in Beijing for one year.
has been + in 地点
He has been in America for tow years.
连读
work for  work in 强调地点  work for强调work
I am working for a school.
I am working in the New Oriental school.
a great number of :a lot of
a great number of 后面一定要加可数名词复数
a lot of 可加可数名词也可加不可数名词
i have a lot of friends
I have a great number of friends.
has gone to :去了某地没回来
has been to :曾经去过某地,现在不在那个地方
Have you been to Paris?
soon:很快(时间)
from there:从那地方起
from 即可以加时间又可以加地点
from half past 8 to half past 11
from Beijing to Tianjing
fly to Perth: go to Perth by air
before——副词,在此之前   现在完成时态的标志
find trip exciting
find +宾语+形容词做宾补   find the room clean
find her happy
is finding  I'm finding...

〖语法精粹〗
下面表示状态、感觉、情绪、精神活动的动词不可用于进行时
believe;doubt see hear know understand belong think
consider feel look seem show mind have sound taste
require possess care like hate love detest desire

arrive不能和断时间连用
用进行时态表示将来时态的:go come leave arrive

第3课关键句型:一般过去式   第4课关键句型:现在完成式
第5课:一般过去式和现在完成式的相同点,不同点,用的时候要注意什么
下面几个词一出现就标志着完成式:just before already

receive take
他到某地有多久了。
He has been.
I have been here for three years.
find:发现,找到
find the book dirty
find+n.+a.

【Multiple choice questions】

(3).....
at...表示位置   be at...(典型表示位置的介词短语)
go to...只要有to这个感念,它的后面一定要有宾语,go to the theater
go in...(in 做副词)很小加宾语   He went in.
go into...有去向的动作,还有进入的动作  go into the room
move:搬家
move in:搬进来
move to the new house:正在搬
move into :搬进去了

(4).....
how long...对段时间提问,跟现在完成时相连
have+动词的过去分词


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